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In this paper, we consider the problem of online monotone DR-submodular maximization subject to long-term stochastic constraints. Specifically, at each round $$t\in [T]$$, after committing an action $$\bx_t$$, a random reward $$f_t(\bx_t)$$ and an unbiased gradient estimate of the point $$\widetilde{\nabla}f_t(\bx_t)$$ (semi-bandit feedback) are revealed. Meanwhile, a budget of $$g_t(\bx_t)$$, which is linear and stochastic, is consumed of its total allotted budget $$B_T$$. We propose a gradient ascent based algorithm that achieves $$\frac{1}{2}$$-regret of $$\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$$ with $$\mathcal{O}(T^{3/4})$$ constraint violation with high probability. Moreover, when first-order full-information feedback is available, we propose an algorithm that achieves $(1-1/e)$-regret of $$\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$$ with $$\mathcal{O}(T^{3/4})$$ constraint violation. These algorithms significantly improve over the state-of-the-art in terms of query complexity.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available December 16, 2025
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We propose a novel combinatorial stochastic-greedy bandit (SGB) algorithm for combinatorial multi-armed bandit problems when no extra information other than the joint reward of the selected set of n arms at each time step t in [T] is observed. SGB adopts an optimized stochastic-explore-then-commit approach and is specifically designed for scenarios with a large set of base arms. Unlike existing methods that explore the entire set of unselected base arms during each selection step, our SGB algorithm samples only an optimized proportion of unselected arms and selects actions from this subset. We prove that our algorithm achieves a (1-1/e)-regret bound of O(n^(1/3) k^(2/3) T^(2/3) log(T)^(2/3)) for monotone stochastic submodular rewards, which outperforms the state-of-the-art in terms of the cardinality constraint k. Furthermore, we empirically evaluate the performance of our algorithm in the context of online constrained social influence maximization. Our results demonstrate that our proposed approach consistently outperforms the other algorithms, increasing the performance gap as k grows.more » « less
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We investigate the problems of maximizing k-submodular functions over total size constraints and over individual size constraints. k-submodularity is a generalization of submodularity beyond just picking items of a ground set, instead associating one of k types to chosen items. For sensor selection problems, for instance, this enables modeling of which type of sensor to put at a location, not simply whether to put a sensor or not. We propose and analyze threshold-greedy algorithms for both types of constraints. We prove that our proposed algorithms achieve the best known approximation ratios for both constraint types, up to a user-chosen parameter that balances computational complexity and the approximation ratio, while only using a number of function evaluations that depends linearly (up to poly-logarithmic terms) on the number of elements n, the number of types k, and the inverse of the user chosen parameter. Other algorithms that achieve the best-known deterministic approximation ratios require a number of function evaluations that depend linearly on the budget B, while our methods do not. We empirically demonstrate our algorithms' performance in applications of sensor placement with k types and influence maximization with k topics.more » « less
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We investigate the problem of unconstrained combinatorial multi-armed bandits with full-bandit feedback and stochastic rewards for submodular maximization. Previous works investigate the same problem assuming a submodular and monotone reward function. In this work, we study a more general problem, i.e., when the reward function is not necessarily monotone, and the submodularity is assumed only in expectation. We propose Randomized Greedy Learning (RGL) algorithm and theoretically prove that it achieves a $$\frac{1}{2}$$-regret upper bound of $$\Tilde{\mathcal{O}}(n T^{\frac{2}{3}})$$ for horizon $$T$$ and number of arms $$n$$. We also show in experiments that RGL empirically outperforms other full-bandit variants in submodular and non-submodular settings.more » « less
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Cussens, James; Zhang, Kun (Ed.)We investigate the problem of combinatorial multi-armed bandits with stochastic submodular (in expectation) rewards and full-bandit feedback, where no extra information other than the reward of selected action at each time step $$t$$ is observed. We propose a simple algorithm, Explore-Then-Commit Greedy (ETCG) and prove that it achieves a $(1-1/e)$-regret upper bound of $$\mathcal{O}(n^\frac{1}{3}k^\frac{4}{3}T^\frac{2}{3}\log(T)^\frac{1}{2})$$ for a horizon $$T$$, number of base elements $$n$$, and cardinality constraint $$k$$. We also show in experiments with synthetic and real-world data that the ETCG empirically outperforms other full-bandit methods.more » « less
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